Symmetric Surface State for TM Polarised Mode at Air Semiconductor Photonic Hypercrystal Interface

Air Semiconductor Photonic in Hypercrystal

  • Hasnain Haider University of the Punjab, Physics Department, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
  • Munazza Zulfiqar Ali University of the Punjab, Physics Department, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
Keywords: photonic crystal, metamaterial, hyperbolic metamaterial, photonic hypercrystal, surface waves, surface plasmon-polaritons

Abstract

It is theoretically examined whether electromagnetic surface waves manifest at the interface between air and photonic hypercrystals for the transverse magnetic polarisation mode (TM). Photonic hypercrystals are created by arranging HMMs into periodic photonic crystal. It is found that the studied surface waves have modest losses and are symmetric with respect to the positive and negative directions of surface propagation. The relationship between these waves and the hyperbolic metamaterial layers filling factor and the crystal itself is developed by curve graphing.

 

 

Published
2025-07-08